Profitability Reports
Profitability Reports
Analyze your revenue, costs, and profit to understand business performance.
Overview
Profitability Reports help you measure how much profit your business is making.
They provide insights into:
- Revenue (sales)
- Cost (purchase / inventory cost)
- Profit (margin)
Why Use Profitability Reports?
These reports help you:
- Identify high-margin products
- Track profitable customers
- Optimize pricing strategies
- Improve business decisions
Key Concepts
Revenue
Total sales value from invoices.
Cost
Cost of goods sold (COGS) based on inventory valuation.
Profit
Profit = Revenue – Cost
Profit Margin
Profit expressed as a percentage.
Formula:
(Profit ÷ Revenue) × 100
Types of Profitability Reports

Item-wise Profitability
Shows profit for each product.
Useful for:
- Identifying best-selling and high-margin items
Customer-wise Profitability
Shows profit generated from each customer.
Useful for:
- Understanding valuable customers
- Managing pricing and discounts
Invoice-wise Profitability
Shows profit per invoice.
Useful for:
- Tracking order-level profitability
Sales Person-wise Profitability
Shows profit generated by each sales rep.
Useful for:
- Performance analysis
How to View Profitability Reports
- Go to Reports → Sales
- Select:
- Item-wise Sales
- Customer-wise Sales
- Sales Analytics
- Apply filters:
- Date range
- Item / Customer
- Sales person
How Profit is Calculated
ERP system calculates profit using:
- Selling Price (from Sales Invoice)
- Buying Cost (from inventory valuation)
Example
Item: Cheese Makhana
| Metric | Value |
|-------|------|
| Selling Price | $100 |
| Cost Price | $70 |
| Profit | $30 |
| Margin | 30% |
Key Metrics to Track
- Total Revenue
- Total Cost
- Gross Profit
- Profit Margin (%)
Best Practices
- Keep item cost updated
- Review reports regularly
- Avoid excessive discounts
- Focus on high-margin products
Common Issues
- Incorrect profit → Check cost price
- Missing data → Verify stock valuation
- Low margin → Review pricing strategy
Why It Matters
Profitability reports help you:
- Increase profits
- Control costs
- Make better business decisions